In the planning stage, the fall prevention program should define its objectives and goals, identify the target population, and determine the resources required to implement the program. The program should also identify potential barriers and challenges hindering its success. In our case, it is the identification of the patients prone to falls.
In the implementation stage, the fall prevention program implements the plan, including training healthcare workers and implementing the necessary technology and equipment. This includes using patient monitoring systems, medication management software, and other technologies to help reduce the risk of falls.
In the study stage, the fall prevention program evaluates its effectiveness in reducing falls. This involves collecting and analyzing data, including patient outcomes and satisfaction, staff compliance, and adverse events.
In the act stage, the fall prevention program acts based on the results of the study phase. This involves adjusting the program to better meet the needs of patients, staff, and other stakeholders. It also involves modifying policies or procedures to improve patient safety and outcomes.
In nursing informatics, the PDSA model identifies and evaluates the use of technology and informatics solutions to improve patient care and safety. The PDSA model helps to ensure that technology is implemented effectively and that any issues or concerns are addressed promptly and effectively.
This study focused on the patient falls issue in detail. The case study of the project was City Hospital, where the incidents are frequent. Based on the above discussion, it has been concluded that the hospital administration must employ thorough guidelines and policy implementation processes to prevent falls. In this regard, the PDSA model is significant in ensuring technology implementation, smooth processing, and effective execution.
Ahmed, A., Saad Ali, H., & Mahmoud, M. (2020). Prioritizing well-being of patients through consideration of ethical principles in healthcare settings: Concepts and practices. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(5). https://www.sysrevpharm.org/articles/prioritizing-wellbeing-of-patients-through-consideration-of-ethical-principles-in-healthcare-settings-concepts-and-pract
Appeadu, M., & Bordoni, B. (2022, February 22). Falls and Fall Prevention. PubMed; StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK560761/
Gonzalez, R. (2021). Improving fall risk assessment in primary care using an evidence-based fall prevention protocol. https://www.doctorsofnursingpractice.org/wp-content/uploads/project_form/complete_181021065333
Minnesota Department of Health. (2019). PDSA: Plan-Do-Study-Act (Rapid Cycle Improvement). State.mn.us. https://www.health.state.mn.us/communities/practice/resources/phqitoolbox/pdsa.html
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